The contents of audit service quality control in Vietnam are stipulated in Circular 157/2014/TT-BTC.

Contents of audit service quality control in Vietnam (Image from the internet)
According to Article 4 of Circular 157/2014/TT-BTC, the purposes for quality control of audit services in Vietnam are as follows:
- Evaluate the establishment, dissemination, and implementation of internal quality control policies and procedures of audit firms.
- Assess compliance with professional standards, legal regulations, and other relevant provisions in providing audit services by audit firms and practicing auditors.
- Detect, correct, and promptly address violations found during the quality control of audit services.
- Contribute to amending, supplementing, and perfecting the legal system on independent auditing, thus enhancing the quality of audit services.
According to Article 5 of Circular 157/2014/TT-BTC, the contents for quality control of audit services in Vietnam are prescribed as follows:
- Check the establishment, issuance, and implementation of internal quality control policies and procedures of audit firms.
- Examine the completion of audit service contracts by audit firms and practicing auditors.
- Check compliance with other legal provisions on independent auditing and relevant laws, including:
+ Registration and maintenance of audit service business conditions by audit firms;
+ Registration and maintenance of auditing practice conditions by practicing auditors;
+ Implementation of independent audits for entities with public interest;
+ Fulfillment of obligations by audit firms, practicing auditors, and other related matters.
- Supervise compliance with legal provisions on independent auditing and related laws as regulated in Clause 3, Article 5 of Circular 157/2014/TT-BTC.
The forms of quality control of audit services according to Article 6 of Circular 157/2014/TT-BTC are as follows:
- Supervision of audit service quality and compliance with legal regulations on independent auditing
+ Evaluate the Annual Quality Self-Assessment Report of audit services submitted by audit firms to the Ministry of Finance and State Securities Commission;
+ Assess the quality of audit reports of audit firms through financial statements of entities required to audit and submitted to the Ministry of Finance, State Securities Commission, and relevant agencies;
+ Evaluate compliance with registration and maintenance conditions for auditing practices by practicing auditors and business conditions for audit services by audit firms;
+ Supervise through reports that audit firms annually submit to the Ministry of Finance, State Securities Commission as regulated, and other information collected during management.
- Direct inspection of audit service quality
+ Authorized bodies (Ministry of Finance, State Securities Commission) set up regular or extraordinary inspection teams at audit firms;
+ Inspect signs of violations in audit service quality for audit firms and practicing auditors;
+ Verify complaints, denunciations related to independent auditing activities.
Assignment and coordination in quality control of audit services are stipulated in Article 8 of Circular 157/2014/TT-BTC as follows:
- Audit firms and practicing auditors are responsible for self-controlling the quality of audit services they provide.
- The Ministry of Finance is responsible for managing and organizing the implementation of quality control for audit services.
- The State Securities Commission is responsible for controlling the quality of audit services for audit firms and practicing auditors authorized to audit entities with public interest in the securities field.
- The professional organizations in auditing have the responsibility to cooperate with the Ministry of Finance and the State Securities Commission in organizing the implementation of quality control for audit services.
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